“由于不可识别问题,windows无法显示windows防火墙设置”


点开始-设置-控制面板-安全中心-windows防火墙     无法启动windows防火墙设置

检查windows XP的Application Layer Gateway Service    服务是正确的

我的电脑右键管理→服务和应用程序→服务,找到Security Center.   是正确的

运行“gpedit.msc”命令打开组策略编辑器,依次展开“计算机配置→管理模板→网络连接→Windows防火墙” –服务是正确的

运行“services.msc”找到Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing服务启用并为自动。 

还是不行,我估计是系统的什么地方给破坏了,晕!!可能只剩下注册表的问题了. 

急上摆渡,费了好大工夫终于找到解决的方法,是注册表的问题.(虽然有时我们为了避免有些杀毒软件的防火墙和Windows防火墙冲突,而关了Windows防火墙,可是这次我可没关啊,所以问题只好要想办法解决了,呵呵)

以使他们能够理解这些文章的内容—-无法启动 Windows XPSP 2 中 Windows 防火墙服务:

1.在 服务 列表控制面板中不显示 Windows 防火墙 / Internet 连接共享 (ICS) 。 

2.在 服务 列表, 显示 Windows 防火墙 / Internet 连接共享 (ICS) 但无法启动此服务 

3.当您尝试访问 Windows 防火墙设置收到以下错误信息: 

由于对一个识别问题, Windows 无法显示 Windows 防火墙设置。

我查看后发现只要制作Sharedaccess.reg 后导入-重启–Windows防火墙马上可以开启了!!

要将 Windows 防火墙项添加到注册表, 请按照下列步骤操作:

1. 将以下文本复制到记事本, 然后再保存文件作为 Sharedaccess.reg:

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess]

“DependOnGroup”=hex(7):00,00

“DependOnService”=hex(7):4e,00,65,00,74,00,6d,00,61,00,6e,00,00,00,57,00,69,00,\

   6e,00,4d,00,67,00,6d,00,74,00,00,00,00,00

“Description”=”Provides network address translation, addressing, name resolution and/or intrusion prevention services 

for a home or small office network.”

“DisplayName”=”Windows Firewall/Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)”

“ErrorControl”=dword:00000001

“ImagePath”=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\

   74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\

   00,76,00,63,00,68,00,6f,00,73,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2d,00,\

   6b,00,20,00,6e,00,65,00,74,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,73,00,00,00

“ObjectName”=”LocalSystem”

“Start”=dword:00000002

“Type”=dword:00000020

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Epoch]

“Epoch”=dword:00002cd0

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters]

“ServiceDll”=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,\

   00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,\

   69,00,70,00,6e,00,61,00,74,00,68,00,6c,00,70,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,00,\

   00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile\AuthorizedApp

lications]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile\AuthorizedApp

lications\List]

“%windir%\\system32\\sessmgr.exe”=”%windir%\\system32\\sessmgr.exe:*:enabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22019”

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedA

pplications]

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedA

pplications\List]

“%windir%\\system32\\sessmgr.exe”=”%windir%\\system32\\sessmgr.exe:*:enabled:@xpsp2res.dll,-22019”

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Setup]

“ServiceUpgrade”=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Setup\InterfacesUnfirewalledAtUpdate]

“All”=dword:00000001

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Enum]

“0”=”Root\\LEGACY_SHAREDACCESS\\0000″

“Count”=dword:00000001

“NextInstance”=dword:00000001

2. 双击 Sharedaccess.reg 将此文件的内容合并到注册表并可创建防火墙项。 

3. 重新启动 Windows。 

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